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    Serotyping 

    Lydia G. Rivera-Morales

    Published: 2022-03-18 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.b4ysqxwe
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    Abstract

    Serotyping of Streptococcus agalactiae isolates was carried out by ImmuLex® Strep-B Latex (Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark), classifying them in serotypes 1a,1b, II, III, IV, V, VII, VIII, or IX.

    Steps

    1.

    Use one colony from a 5-10% blood agar plate.

    2.

    Add one drop (10l) of latex reagent on a glass slide.

    Note
    NOTE: Before using the latex reagent, the bottles should be at roomtemperature. Remember to shake it.

    3.

    Apply 10l phosphate buffer saline next to the drop of latex and suspend one

    colony from the agar plate into the drop of saline.

    Note
    NOTE: Do not add too much colony material because that might give falsepositives.

    4.

    Mix the two drops

    Note
    NOTE: Use a different stick for each reaction.

    5.

    Spread to cover the area of the circle.

    6.

    Observe for agglutination within 5-10 seconds.

    Note
    NOTE: Any agglutination after 30 seconds is not a positive result.

    7.

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