• 云顶集团3118(中国)

    Amplifying the target genomic region by PCR

    Yogendra Verma, Hanqin Li, Dirk Hockemeyer, Frank Soldner

    Published: 2022-09-06 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.b4nvqve6
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    Abstract

    This protocol describes a procedure for amplifying targeted genomic regions using a PCR reaction

    Steps

    1.

    For a 150bp paired-end or single-read sequencing experiment, design primers in a way that the region of interest, like CRISPR cutting site or specific mutations, locates within 130bp from at least one of the primers

    2.

    Add NGS adapters to 5’ end of primers following the instructions of your local NGS facility

    3.

    20 µl PCR reaction for each sample

    3.1.

    PCR Reaction - setup

    AB
    Ultrapure H2O10.6 µl
    5x HF buffer4 µl
    2.5 mM dNTP1.6 µl
    10 µM primer Forward0.5 µl
    10 µM primer Reverse0.5 µl
    DMSO0.6 µl
    Titan DNA polymerase or Phusion0.2 µl
    Crude cell lysate2 µl
    4.

    Calculate the amount of each component needed for all samples, also count a negative control and positive control

    5.

    In a pre-PCR area, mix all components except the crude cell lysate to a microcentrifuge tube or a 15 ml conical tube to make master mix

    6.

    Aliquot 18 µl to each 200 µl microcentrifuge tube or each well in a 96-well PCR plate. Use reservoir and multi-channel pipet if there are many samples.

    7.

    Add 2 µl crude cell lysate to the reaction. In one reaction, use 2 µl H2O instead as negative control. In another reaction, use 2 µl previously validated crude cell lysate as positive control.

    8.

    Cap the tubes or seal the plates properly with an adhesive seal.

    9.

    Shake the tubes or plates vigorously to mix

    10.

    Briefly spin the samples

    11.

    Use the following touch-down PCR protocol in a thermocycler

    11.1.

    Touch-down PCR protocol

    AB
    98°C3min
    98°C30s
    70°C (touch down, 1°C/cycle)30s
    72°C30s
    Go to 212 cycles in total
    98°C30s
    58°C30s
    72°C30s
    Go to 623 cycles in total
    72°C7min
    4°C or 12°Cforever

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